It’s safe to say we’ve become so much more invested in keeping as healthy as possible this past year, and as a result, the demand for supplements and vitamins is high. Of course, the pandemic is the main driver, with many of us stocking up on immune-boosting vitamin C, or relying on a dose of vitamin D thanks to seemingly never-ending lockdown restrictions. Perhaps 2021 is the year you decided to go vegan and want to increase your iron intake, or a little protein powder is helping you get through your at-home workouts. Either way, supplements are a firm fixture in many of our diets and they’re big business.
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Typical treatments include hay fever nasal sprays, eye drops and antihistamine tablets, but were you aware that some supplements could be helpful too? Here's what to pack in your arsenal. Vitamin C acts as a natural antihistamine, which has been shown to reduce oxidative stress, thought to play a key role in allergies. Researchers from the the University of Medicine Rostock, Germany, treated 71 patients with allergy-related respiratory symptoms with vitamin C.
More than 50 percent of the participants took no other allergy-related medication, beside vitamin C, during the trial.
HAY FEVER season is starting to kick in, with many people complaining of sneezing and other irritating symptoms. If your symptoms tend to worsen in the evening, Allergy expert Professor Adam Fox has a handy tip.According to Prof Fox, you should take an antihistamine in the afternoon to offset nasty symptoms in the evening.
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The observational study concluded that treatment with "high-dose vitamin C reduced allergy-related symptoms".
Vitamin C is present in many fruits and vegetates, such as:
However, vitamin C supplements are also an easy way to get your daily recommended amount of 40mg.
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"Vitamin C cannot be stored in the body, so you need it in your diet every day," explained the NHS.
Vitamin C - also known as ascorbic acid - has several important functions, such as:
VITAMIN D deficiency can affect the body more than many may realise. Suffering with back pain could be due to lacking the sunshine vitamin.Vitamin D helps maintain bone health in a number of ways as it helps the body to absorb calcium.
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The NHS said: "Taking less than 1,000mg of vitamin C supplements a day is unlikely to cause any harm."
Any more than this, though, and unpleasant side effects might emerge. Examples include:
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Another supplement to consider to treat hay fever symptoms is butterbur - a plant extract.
Butterbur may also possess antihistamine properties, according to the National Centre for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH).
A research team based at the University of Exeter conducted a literature review on the subject matter.
For their analysis, they gathered data from 16 clinical trials testing out the efficacy of herbal medicine to treat hay fever symptoms.
These hay fever remedies actually workWhether your hay fever shows itself as watering eyes, constant sneezing, itchiness or other cold-like ailments, it can really ruin a picnic with friends or a much-needed day out.
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Six of the trials involved the use of butterbur extract against placebo, with butterbur proving to be "superior".
"There is some encouraging evidence suggesting that Petasites hybridus (butterbur) may be an effective treatment for seasonal allergic rhinitis," the researchers stated.
The NCCIH pointed out that butterbur is well tolerated by many people, however some people may have a reaction.
Possible side effects of butterbur include:
One other supplement you might to consider to treat hay fever symptoms is bromelain.
A collaboration between Hartford Hospital and the University of CT Health Centre in America noted that bromeliad inhibits allergic sensitivity.
The animal study, which involved mice, found that bromeliad reduced allergic sensitivity.
This is thought to be due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic properties.
Hay fever treatment: A brief history of tackling the illness – from opium to antihistamine .
Early treatments ranged from taking opium to removing bones from the noseHay fever symptoms are caused from an allergy to pollen, and today can be treated with antihistamines. But the links to pollen weren’t established until the early 19th century, and it was more than hundred years later before allergies were understood with the term first coined in 1906.